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bioRxiv · 10.1101/2020.06.03.131995

Denisovan ancestry and population history of early East Asians

Massilani, D.·Skov, L.·Hajdinjak, M.·Gunchinsuren, B.·Tseveendorj, D.·Yi, S.·Lee, J.·Nagel, S.·Nickel, B.·Deviese, T.·Higham, T.·Meyer, M.·Kelso, J.·Peter, B. M.·Paabo, S.
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Abstract

We present analyses of the genome of a ~34,000-year-old hominin skull cap discovered in the Salkhit Valley in North East Mongolia. We show that this individual was a female member of a modern human population that, following the split between East and West Eurasians, experienced substantial gene flow from West Eurasians. Both she and a 40,000-year-old individual from Tianyuan outside Beijing carried genomic segments of Denisovan ancestry. These segments derive from the same Denisovan admixture event(s) that contributed to present-day mainland Asians but are distinct from the Denisovan DNA segments in present-day Papuans and Aboriginal Australians.

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Massilani, D., Skov, L., Hajdinjak, M., Gunchinsuren, B., Tseveendorj, D., Yi, S., Lee, J., Nagel, S., Nickel, B., Deviese, T., Higham, T., Meyer, M., Kelso, J., Peter, B. M., Paabo, S.. 2020-06-03. Denisovan ancestry and population history of early East Asians. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.03.131995

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