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bioRxiv · 10.1101/2020.02.27.966770

Propagation of Hippocampal Ripples to the Neocortex by Way of a Subiculum-Retrosplenial Pathway

Nitzan, N.·McKenzie, S.·Sanker Beed, P.·Fine English, D.·Oldani, S.·Jan Tukker, J.·Buzsaki, G.·Schmitz, D.
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Abstract

Bouts of high frequency activity known as sharp wave ripples (SPW-Rs) facilitate communication between the hippocampus and neocortex. However, the paths and mechanisms by which SPW-Rs broadcast their content are not well understood. Due to its anatomical positioning, the granular retrosplenial cortex (gRSC) may be a bridge for this hippocampo-cortical dialogue. Using silicon probe recordings in awake, head-fixed mice, we show the existence of SPW-R analogues in gRSC and demonstrate their coupling to hippocampal SPW-Rs. gRSC neurons reliably distinguished different subclasses of hippocampal SPW-Rs according to ensemble activity patterns in CA1. We demonstrate that this coupling is brain state-dependent, and delineate a topographically-organized anatomical pathway via VGlut2-expressing, bursty neurons in the subiculum. Optogenetic stimulation or inhibition of bursty subicular cells induced or reduced responses in superficial gRSC, respectively. These results identify a specific path and underlying mechanisms by which the hippocampus can convey neuronal content to the neocortex during SPW-Rs.

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Nitzan, N., McKenzie, S., Sanker Beed, P., Fine English, D., Oldani, S., Jan Tukker, J., Buzsaki, G., Schmitz, D.. 2020-02-28. Propagation of Hippocampal Ripples to the Neocortex by Way of a Subiculum-Retrosplenial Pathway. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.02.27.966770

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