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Vincent, K. A.

Publications and source records attributed to Vincent, K. A..

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Development of a Serum-Free Producer Cell Line Generation Process for Scalable and Efficient rAAV Production for gene therapy applications

1.The growing field of recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus (rAAV) gene therapy demands scalable and efficient production platforms. Manufacturing platforms based on producer cell lines (PCL) hold substantial promise due to their capacity for high productivity and scalability. However, the generation of stable cell lines for rAAV production is typically performed using serum-containing processes, which pose a risk due to safety and regulatory concerns related to animal-derived components. In this study, we established a fully serum-free process for PCL generation for rAAV production, optimizing critical stages of this process, including transfection methodologies for stable plasmid integration, isolation of highly productive cell pools, and media supplementation to support single-cell cloning. The developed serum-free process generated clonally derived PCLs with productivity and product quality on par with traditional serum-based methods. This approach significantly reduced the cell line generation timeline and eliminated the challenge related to serum supplementation, adapting it to industry requirements. The reported advances overcome a critical step in cell line development for rAAV production, facilitating the implementation of scalable and efficient production platforms to support the development of rAAV-based gene therapies.

bioengineering↗

ADAR1 A-to-I RNA alters codon usage

BackgroundFully grown mammalian oocytes and eggs are transcriptionally quiescent, and therefore have a unique RNA environment in which cellular processes depend on post-transcriptional regulation. RNA editing of adenosines into inosines (A-to-I) by adenosine deaminases acting on RNA (ADARs) is a common post-transcriptional gene regulatory mechanism, yet it has not been systematically studied in oocytes.\n\nResultsA genome-wide RNA editing analysis of transcriptionally active growing oocytes from postnatal day 12 (PND12) mice, fully grown germinal vesicle (GV) oocytes, and transcriptionally quiescent metaphase II (MII) eggs indicates an abundant amount of A-to-I editing of mRNA transcripts. Editing of mRNA was greatest in GV oocyte and MII eggs compared to the PND12 immature oocytes, this was consistent with ADAR1 levels within these cells. Compared to somatic tissues, oocytes exhibited a different pattern of RNA editing, with a high proportion of RNA edits occurring in the coding regions. These edits resulted in nucleotide substitutions that were enriched at the third nucleotide of the codon (wobble position). Codon usage can affect mRNA stability and translation efficiency.\n\nConclusionsRNA editing in mouse oocytes is distinct from RNA editing in somatic cells due to increased frequencies of coding sequence RNA edits. We provide evidence in support of a previously unreported phenomenon of selective ADAR1 editing of the codon wobble position. Editing of the wobble position has the potential to fine tune post-transcriptional gene regulation through altering codon usage. This important observation advances our current understanding of RNA editing in mammalian cells.

developmental biology↗