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Scrutton, N. S.

Publications and source records attributed to Scrutton, N. S..

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Selenzyme: Enzyme selection tool for pathway design

Synthetic biology applies the principles of engineering to biology in order to create biological functionalities not seen before in nature. One of the most exciting applications of synthetic biology is the design of new organisms with the ability to produce valuable chemicals including pharmaceuticals and biomaterials in a greener; sustainable fashion. Selecting the right enzymes to catalyze each reaction step in order to produce a desired target compound is, however, not trivial. Here, we present Selenzyme, a free online enzyme selection tool for metabolic pathway design. The user is guided through several decision steps in order to shortlist the best candidates for a given pathway step. The tool graphically presents key information about enzymes based on existing databases and tools such as: similarity of sequences and of catalyzed reactions; phylogenetic distance between source organism and intended host species; multiple alignment highlighting conserved regions, predicted catalytic site, and active regions; and relevant properties such as predicted solubility and transmembrane regions. Selenzyme provides bespoke sequence selection for automated workflows in biofoundries. The tool is integrated as part of the pathway design stage into the design-build-test-learn SYNBIOCHEM pipeline. The Selenzyme web server is available at http://selenzyme.synbiochem.co.uk.

bioinformatics

PartsGenie: an integrated tool for optimising and sharing synthetic biology parts

Synthetic biology is typified by developing novel genetic constructs from the assembly of reusable synthetic DNA parts, which contain one or more features such as promoters, ribosome binding sites, coding sequences and terminators. While repositories of such parts exist to promote their reuse, there is still a need to design novel parts from scratch.\n\nPartsGenie, freely available at http://parts.synbiochem.co.uk, is introduced to facilitate the computational design of such synthetic biology parts. PartsGenie has been designed to bridge the gap between optimisation tools for the design of novel parts, the representation of such parts in community-developed data standards such as Synthetic Biology Open Language (SBOL), and their sharing in journal-recommended data repositories.\n\nConsisting of a drag-and-drop web interface, a number of DNA optimisation algorithms, and an interface to the well-used data repository JBEI ICE, PartsGenie facilitates the design, optimisation and dissemination of reusable synthetic biology parts through a single, integrated application. PartsGenie can therefore be used as a single, stand-alone tool, or integrated into larger synthetic biology pipelines that are being developed in the SYNBIOCHEM centre and elsewhere.

synthetic biology