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Biology subjects

Hauns, S.

Publications and source records attributed to Hauns, S..

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Enhanced IGFL1 translation in response to IL-1β is controlled by distinct 3UTR elements

Translation is a crucial regulatory mechanism involved in several diseases, including cancer, where pro-inflammatory conditions within the microenvironment have been shown to modulate the translation of specific mRNAs. In the present study, we focused on the regulation of insulin growth factor-like family member 1 (IGFL1) in MCF7 breast cancer cells in response to pro-inflammatory IL-1{beta} and observed an induction of both transcription and translation. We characterized the 3 untranslated region as regulatory hub for the post-transcriptional regulation and identified a distinct G-rich region to confer the IL-1{beta}-dependent translational increase. Our study therefore provides new insights into the translation regulation of IGFL1 in the context of an inflammatory tumor microenvironment.

molecular biology↗

VDB: The Arab Variation and Disease Burden Database

MotivationPublic genomic databases are crucial to precision medicine but often lack representation from Arab populations, which have distinct genetic structures due to high consanguinity rates. ResultsWe present the Arab Variation and Disease Burden Database (AVDB), derived from 1,194 exomes of Emirati individuals, comprising 2,481 curated variants across 850 genes. AVDB provides pathogenicity classification, carrier frequencies, and gene-level at-risk couple rates (ARCR), reaching 21% under first-cousin mating models. It integrates machine learning for gene prioritization and offers a customizable panel builder. Compared to global panels, AVDB captures more regional burden, filling a major gap in population-specific screening. The resource supports genomic diagnostics and health policy for Arab populations and is freely accessible at https://avdb-arabgenome.ae. Contactomer.alkhnbashi@dubaihealth.ae and ahmad.tayoun@dubaihealth.ae Supplementary informationSupplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

bioinformatics↗