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Gerhartz, J.

Publications and source records attributed to Gerhartz, J..

2 recordsLinked to original sources

ProxiCapture Reveals Context-Dependent CRBN Interactore Landscape of Molecular Glue Degraders

Molecular glue degraders represent a rapidly expanding class of small molecules that reprogram E3 ubiquitin ligases to ubiquitinate and degrade disease-relevant proteins. Despite their therapeutic potential, the rational design of molecular glues remains challenging, underscoring the need for unbiased discovery strategies to identify new chemical targets. To address this challenge, we developed ProxiCapture, an affinity-based proteomics workflow that models the systemic behavior of molecular glues by combining purified CRBN-{Delta}HBD protein with native cell or tissue lysates. Systematic application of ProxiCapture across eight cancer cell lines, three maturation states of immune cells, and paired primary healthy and tumor tissues, revealed a comprehensive atlas of pomalidomide interactors, including previously uncharacterized targets. These findings reveal that degrader-dependent interactors of CRBN are context-dependent, requiring broad, physiologically and systemically anchored sampling to uncover the full "glueable" proteome. Taken together, this study establishes a scalable platform that accelerates molecular glue discovery by capturing cell- and tissue-specific recruitment profiles and predicting system-wide degrader effects.

cancer biology↗

Activating p53Y220C with a Mutant-Specific Small Molecule

TP53 is the most commonly mutated gene in cancer, but it remains recalcitrant to clinically meaningful therapeutic reactivation. We present here the discovery and characterization of a small molecule chemical inducer of proximity that activates mutant p53. We named this compound TRanscriptional Activator of p53 (TRAP-1) due to its ability to engage mutant p53 and BRD4 in a ternary complex, which potently activates mutant p53 and triggers robust p53 target gene transcription. Treatment of p53Y220C expressing pancreatic cell lines with TRAP-1 results in rapid upregulation of p21 and other p53 target genes and inhibits the growth of p53Y220C-expressing cell lines. Negative control compounds that are unable to form a ternary complex do not have these effects, demonstrating the necessity of chemically induced proximity for the observed pharmacology. This approach to activating mutant p53 highlights how chemically induced proximity can be used to restore the functions of tumor suppressor proteins that have been inactivated by mutation in cancer.

cancer biology↗